Kansas agencies are calling on families to celebrate the Fourth of July safely as fireworks go on sale across the state.

The Kansas Department of Health and Environment, the Kansas State Fire Marshal’s Office and Safe Kids Kansas are offering advice on the safe use of fireworks during the holiday.

In 2023, there were a total of 146 injuries caused by fireworks in Kansas. The person setting off the firework was the most likely to be hurt, and the hands were the most common body part to be injured. Over half of the injuries that occurred from fireworks that happened on July Fourth were from burns. There was a 43 percent increase in reported injuries from 2022.

With the exception of two age groups all saw an increase. Injuries more than doubled for the 14-18 year old age group. The highest incidents of injuries were caused by mortars or artillery fireworks and other fireworks like parachutes, fountains and spinning items. This data was collected through voluntary reporting from Kansas hospitals and administered by the Office of the State Fire Marshal.

Cherie Sage, director of Safe Kids Kansas, said in a press release,  “Sparklers are often thought to be safe for young children, but they account for roughly one-quarter of all emergency room visits related to fireworks.  Children should not light fireworks, including sparklers, which burn at a temperature hot enough to melt glass. We encourage parents to let their little ones use glow sticks instead of sparklers and leave the rest to grownups.”

The agencies have some key safety practices to keep in mind:

• Have adults supervise children and pets around grills and fireworks.
• Designate a child-free safety zone around grills and areas where fireworks are being lit.
• Store fireworks in a cool, dry place.
• Adults should only handle fireworks. Consider giving children glow sticks, which also help you see little ones after dark.
• Have a water supply ready, such as a bucket of water or garden hose.
• Dispose of used fireworks carefully, as they may reignite.
• Keep a first-aid kit available and nearby.
• Ignite fireworks outdoors on a flat surface.
• Light only one firework at a time.
• Never stand over fireworks when lighting or holding a firework in your hand when lighting the fuse and wear eye protection.
• Never try to re-light or pick up fireworks that have not ignited fully.
• Never attempt to make your own fireworks.

Bottle rockets are illegal and M80 type of “fireworks” are considered explosives, and it is a felony in Kansas to possess, manufacture or use them, as well as being extremely dangerous. The use or sale of these banned fireworks and explosives is considered a crime under Kansas law. It is also illegal in Kansas to shoot fireworks on or under any vehicle, on any public roadway, within 50 feet of a fireworks stand or where fireworks are stored, and at gas stations or any place liquid gas – including propane – is stored.